But these efforts of law enforcement don’t go in vain; hackers and criminals lose trust if a website or marketplace goes down. Later, in 2013, Silk Road caught the attention of law enforcement and policymakers like US Senator Charles Schumer, who publicly called for a federal crackdown. That push led to the arrest of Ross Ulbricht, the founder of Silk Road, after a long and intense investigation.
How Do People Get On The Dark Web
Once it lands on a darknet marketplace, it becomes part of the illegal weapons trade. BidenCash is another latest marketplace that started in 2022, and is now home to sensitive financial data transactions. This is where cybercriminals go to buy and sell things like stolen credit card numbers, personally identifiable information (PII), and even SSH login details. One thing that distinguishes BidenCash on the dark web, however, is how it markets itself.
Nonmedical Prescription Psychiatric Drug Use And The Darknet: A Cryptomarket Analysis
These days, if a smartphone app is social and location-based, you can guarantee there’s a dealer near you. India, China and Canada have been carried forward in this work for theoretical reasons rather than their market size, and all three paint an interesting picture that suggests they are at least source countries, particularly of sedatives. At the beginning of the study period sedatives in India accounted for almost a quarter of all sales, and India, China and Canada all saw this part of their market grow over the time period, at just over 6% per year. This strongly suggests that there is an amount of specialisation in these products from vendors in these countries. The price analysis presented in Table 3 indicates that when these specialised vendors do sell their products, there is a tendency to sell large shipments. The opioid buyer (client) will also access the anonymous online market and create an account in each anonymous marketplace before they can find the listings of opioids (step 4).
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Due to its extensive inventory and reputation for reliability, Brian’s Club has maintained a significant presence on the dark web. Quality and validity of the data it provides justify its higher cost over other marketplaces. The platform’s popularity continues to grow, attracting both new and returning customers. Based on our observations from analysis on dark web data using Lunar, we’ve identified the top 7 marketplaces on the dark web in 2025. We developed Lunar to monitor the deep and dark web, including dark web marketplace sites.
So, that can run the spectrum—from credit card fraud to sextortion to child exploitation material,” explained Secret Service Supervisory Criminal Investigator Ken Henderson. Paedophiles use the technology to share child abuse images on dedicated forums with each other. Anything on the dark net to do with guns – you’ll find there’s loads and loads of places advertising Uzis for £200 or what have you – all scams,’ says Patrick. Users should still exercise caution, as Niamh warns that despite a long list of good reviews, you could be the first person to buy something from a bad batch. A survey by the drug education charity found that 13% of these buyers had not used the dark web before the pandemic, and that 26% planned to use it if what they were looking for was unavailable locally. More than one in 10 drug purchases made during the UK’s first national lockdown were made on the dark web, according to research by Release.

It has been in operation for more than a decade since its debut in 2014. Brian’s Club is one of the best place to buy stolen credit card info, including CVVs, dumps, and even full account packages without revealing your identity. You can even find things such as BIN checkers and PayPal cookie converters. Another reason the Russian Market is so popular is that it’s pretty inexpensive compared to other dark web marketplaces.
This is an estimated reading time to let you know how long it will take you to read all the content on this particular PrivacySavvy.com page. However, it has a sneak peek, easy guide steps, and/or a quick list providing quick in-page navigations and easily-found answers if desired. Gibbons rejects the idea that shutdowns are a pointless and expensive waste of police time. “Although new DNMs have emerged, our work impacts on the trustworthiness of those running the sites. The replacement sites often take a considerable time to build up to the same vendor-customer base,” he said. This page may contain sensitive or adult content that’s not for everyone.

How Complex Are Dark Web Marketplaces Currently?
When making purchases on the Dark Web, evaluate sellers and their products carefully. Read reviews, check ratings, and be cautious of scams or fraudulent activities. Securely make payments using cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, and maintain anonymity throughout the process.
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The United States saw 153 arrests as part of the international operation, followed by the United Kingdom, with 55, and Germany, with 52, according to the European Union law enforcement agency Europol, which coordinated it. The number of arrests and amount of money seized were the most for any international Justice Department-led drug trafficking operation, he said. Table 1 presents descriptive analysis of the total number of listings, the number of active listings and the total sales (as proxied by feedbacks) recording the dataset overall. It is immediately clear that there is an extremely low number of listings for the antidepressant, antipsychotic, antiepileptic and dementia products, and with so few sales of each of these products these were excluded from further analysis. The drug user in Texas said he first began using opioids when a doctor prescribed him hydrocodone for a bad cough he had as a teenager. He progressed to prescription painkillers, and then, when they became too expensive, to heroin.
- Canadian software engineer Marie, on the other hand, never even bothered with offline purchasing.
- It contains 40,000+ listings for illegal products (mostly) and is worth an estimated $15 million, so it’s one of the largest markets out there.
- The column “overall market share” for each product group shows the amount of the total sales recorded in the dataset that are attributable to sellers within each country.
- First things first, always use strong and different passwords for each account you open.
- “It’s probably less risky to use a reputable darknet website than buying drugs from someone off of Instagram because of the seller rating systems in place,” says Rachel Clark, programs and communications coordinator at Dance Safe.
But others—amphetamine and LSD—were found to be more likely to be adulterated than samples acquired in-person. David Khalaf is a writing, communications, and marketing professional with specialties in media, investigations, content strategy, and writing instruction. His 20 years of writing, media, and communications work have included two top-tier universities (USC and UCLA), print and digital magazines, consulting firms, and technology companies. Those unfamiliar with the dark web may wonder how it operates and whether it poses a greater threat in the opioid crisis than the surface web.
Step 3: Secure Your Identity

It has built a reputation for being a reliable source of stolen credit card data and PII. Renowned for its extensive inventory of financial data and sophisticated operating methods, Brian’s Club is a key player in the underground economy of financial cybercrime. Valued at approximately $15 million, Abacus Market is one of the most lucrative platforms in the dark web ecosystem. In 2024, the platform grew significantly in popularity, partly because of its strategic acquisition of users from a number of recently shut-down marketplaces, such as AlphaBay and Incognito Market, which had recently closed their doors.

On the dark web, you don’t need to be a technical expert to design ransomware, and that’s dangerous. Even people with little to no knowledge can buy ready-made ransomware and launch attacks on their victims. If for any reason, you decide to visit these hidden corners of the web, ensure you at least study and understand the common traps. Getting familiar with the tactics scammers use will go a long way in helping you protect your online data and assets. Too-good-to-be-true investment offers are another classic scam on the dark web. Early participants may see some profit, but that money usually comes from new victims, not actual earnings.
“Satisfied customer, will be back,” writes one user on the product page of a meth dealer with the handle shardyshardface. “Excellent,” reads a plaudit posted by a buyer of the opiate oxycodone. “Bravo,” says another for a $5 sample of fentanyl, one of 18 reviews posted on the product’s profile page in the last week.

And they build their online marketplaces through offshore domain hosts—so, not GoDaddy or Shopify, for instance. “As more people start selling illicit substances on the clearweb, the risk for each individual vendor goes down,” says Jeff Lebowe, the founder of SporesLab, a legal Canadian mycology company that sells Psilocybe mushroom genetics within the country. In other words, it becomes harder for law enforcement (or government agencies) to keep track of who’s selling what when there are hundreds of people doing the same thing. Authorities on the new task force, the Joint Criminal Opioid Darknet Enforcement team, in this case targeted the vendors who sell illicit fentanyl by mail. Using payment and shipment information that the sellers themselves provided, the Senate investigators identified 500 transactions in 43 states adding up to $766 million worth of fentanyl, going by its street value, just from these six sellers.